RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBERS: BC-2011-00825 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: 1. His Enlisted Performance Report (EPR), rendered for the period 15 October 2009 through 25 July 2010, be voided and removed from his records. 2. His prior grade of staff sergeant (SSgt) (E-5) be restored; or, as an alternative, his previous grade of senior airman (SrA) (E-4) be restored. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT: He successfully completed the Return to Duty Program (RDTP), and is now facing his high year of tenure (HYT). He would like an opportunity to test for SSgt before reaching his HYT. As a result of his training and experience as a non-commissioned officer (NCO), he has the right mindset and can influence his peers. In support of his appeal, the applicant provides several character references. The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A. _________________________________________________________________ STATEMENT OF FACTS: The applicant entered active duty on 1 January 2001. After attending the Aerospace Propulsion Course, he was progressively promoted to the grade of SSgt. The applicant was court-martialed on 29 June 2010 for wrongfully using the controlled substances Oxycodone and Hydrocodone. He was acquitted of distributing Hydrocodone. As a result, he received punishment consisting of a reprimand, reduction in grade to airman first class (A1C) (E-3), forfeiture of $500 pay per month for six months, and three months hard labor without confinement. The applicant subsequently volunteered, and was allowed to participate in the RTDP. He successfully completed the RTDP and was returned to duty in the grade of A1C with a date of rank and effective date of 21 May 2010. As a result of his actions, the applicant received a referral EPR for the period 15 October 2009 through 25 July 2010. The remaining relevant facts, extracted from the applicant’s military service records, are contained in the evaluations by the Air Force offices of primary responsibility at Exhibits C and D. _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFPC/DPSOE recommends denying the applicant’s request to restore his rank of SSgt or SrA. DPSOE states that while the applicant has successfully completed the RTDP and provided several letters in support of his request, no error or injustice occurred in his case. A review of his record reveals he received a referral EPR for the period 15 October 2009 through 25 June 2010 which is an ineligibility condition for promotion in accordance with Air Force Instruction 36-2502, Table 1.1, Rule 22. He will not be eligible for promotion to SrA until he receives a non-referral report, has 20 months time-in-grade (21 January 2012), and is recommended by his commander. Based on his date of rank (DOR), he will be eligible for promotion consideration to SSgt during cycle 12E5 (promotions 1 September 2012 to 1 August 2013). The DOS requirement for this cycle is 1 September 2012 or later. Since his HYT is 17 November 2013, he will have the opportunity to test for SSgt provided he is otherwise eligible and recommended by his commander. DPSOE indicates the RTDP is the Secretarial implementation of Title 10, United States Code, Section 953 (Remission or suspension of sentence; restoration to duty; reenlistment). The RTDP gives airman an opportunity to be returned to active duty and have a punitive discharge, if adjudged, remitted; however, it does not provide for the restoration of rank. Completion of the RTDP does not even guarantee return to duty. All that is required is that airman returned to duty be allowed to serve at least one year before separation. The complete DPSOE evaluation is at Exhibit C. AFPC/JA recommends denial. JA states that under the RTDP, only the unexecuted part of a court-martial sentence may be remitted upon successful completion of the program. To be eligible for entry into the program, an applicant cannot have an executed discharge, be eligible to retire, or be past their expiration term of service (ETS). Under the UCMJ, reductions in grade take effect upon the date of approval by the convening authority. In this case, given that the special court-martial convening authority approved the sentence imposed by the court, the only part of the applicant’s sentence that remained unexecuted upon his entry into the RTDP was his sentence to hard labor without confinement. Although the convening authority approved applicant’s clemency request that his sentence to hard labor without confinement be carried out in the RTDP, there is no provision in either the statute or the Air Force Instructions that mandates the reinstatement of rank. Given the fact the applicant’s current HYT is 17 November 2013; he will still have an opportunity to test for SSgt. Under the circumstances, it does not appear that restoration of rank is appropriate as the reduction does not “shock the sense of justice.” Reductions in rank are common in court-martial and non-judicial punishment cases and a grant of clemency in this case was exercised in permitting the applicant to serve his sentence in the RTDP at the reduced rank adjudged by the court and approved by the convening authority. The complete JA evaluation is at Exhibit D. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on 22 July 2011 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date, this office has received no response. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT: 1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or regulations. 2. The application was timely filed. 3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinions and recommendations of the Air Force offices of primary responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this application. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application. _________________________________________________________________ The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2011-00825 in Executive Session on 1 November 2011, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603: The following documentary evidence was considered in connection with AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2011-00825: Exhibit A. DD Forms 149, dated 28 Feb 11, w/atchs. Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records. Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSOE, dated 13 Jun 11. Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 27 Jun 11. Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 22 Jul 11. Panel Chair