IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 9 October 2008 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20080012206 THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE: 1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). 2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any). THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. The applicant requests correction of his Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge (DD Form 214) to show award of the Bronze Star Medal. 2. The applicant states that he was awarded the Bronze Star Medal after returning home from the Republic of Vietnam but it was not added to his DD Form 214. 3. The applicant provides no supporting documentation. CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant’s failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing. 2. On 3 December 1969, the applicant was inducted into the Army of the United States for 2 years. He completed his initial training and was awarded military occupational specialty (MOS) 11B (Light Weapons Infantryman). 3. On 25 November 1970, the applicant was ordered for duty in the Republic of Vietnam and subsequently arrived in the theater on or about 21 December 1970. 4. On 4 January 1971, the applicant was assigned for duty as a rifleman and scout dog handler with the 42nd Infantry Platoon, in the Republic of Vietnam. 5. General Orders Number 8812, Headquarters, 101st Airborne Division (Airmobile), dated 22 August 1971, awarded the applicant the Bronze Star Medal for meritorious service during the period from November 1970 to September 1971. 6. On 2 September 1971, the applicant returned to the United States. He was released from active duty on 7 September 1971 and transferred to the United States Army Reserve (USAR) Control Group (Annual Training) to complete his remaining military service obligation. He had attained the rank of specialist four (SP4), pay grade E-4, and had completed 1 year, 9 months, and 5 days of creditable active duty service. 7. Item 24 (Decorations, Medals, Badges, Commendations, Citations and Campaign Ribbons Awarded or Authorized) of the applicant's DD Form 214, lists his awards as the National Defense Service Medal, Air Medal, Vietnam Service Medal, Combat Infantryman Badge, and the Sharpshooter Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar. It does not show award of the Bronze Star Medal. 8. Review of the applicant's records indicates entitlement to additional awards and decorations that are not shown on his DD Form 214. 9. Item 38 (Record of Assignments) of the applicant's Enlisted Qualification Record (DA Form 20) shows that his conduct and efficiency were excellent. The applicant’s records do not contain any evidence of disciplinary action. There is no evidence to show that the commander took any action to deny him the Army Good Conduct Medal. 10. Army Regulation 672-5-1, in effect at the time, provided that the Army Good Conduct Medal was awarded to individuals who had completed a qualified period of active duty enlisted service. This period is 3 years except in those cases when the period for the first award ends with the termination of a period of Federal military service. The enlisted person must have had all “excellent” conduct and efficiency ratings and no convictions by a court-martial. Ratings of "Unknown" for portions of the period under consideration are not disqualifying. Service and efficiency ratings based upon academic proficiency of at least "Good" rendered subsequent to 22 November 1955 are not disqualifying. 11. Appendix B of Army Regulation 600-8-22 shows that based on the applicant's dates of service in the Republic of Vietnam, he participated in the following four campaign periods: the Vietnam Winter-Spring 1970; the DA Sanctuary Counteroffensive; the Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase VII; and the Consolidation I. This same regulation states that a bronze service star will be awarded for wear on the Vietnam Service Medal for participation in each campaign. 12. Department of the Army Pamphlet 672-3 (Unit Citation and Campaign Participation Credit Register) lists the unit awards received by units serving in the Republic of Vietnam. This publication shows that the 42nd Infantry Platoon, during the time of the applicant's assignment, was cited in Department of the Army General Orders Number 6, dated 1974, for award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation. 13. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides, in pertinent part, for award of the Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960).  This medal was awarded by the Government of Vietnam to all members of the Armed Forces of the United States for qualifying service in Vietnam during the period 1 March 1961 through 28 March 1973.  Qualifying service included assignment in Vietnam for 6 months or more.  Qualifying service outside the geographical limits of the Republic of Vietnam required the individual to provide direct combat support to the Republic of Vietnam and Armed Forces.  Individuals who had qualified for award of the Vietnam Service Medal or the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal and were evacuated prior to completing six months of service due to wounds resulting from hostile action were entitled to award of the Vietnam Campaign Medal. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: 1. General Orders show that the applicant was awarded the Bronze Star Medal. Therefore, his records should be corrected to show this award. 2. The applicant’s records clearly show that he distinguished himself in the performance of his military service. Therefore, it is presumed that his not receiving an Army Good Conduct Medal for his service was an oversight. Accordingly, he should be awarded this medal. 3. Records show that the applicant participated in four campaign periods during his service in the Republic of Vietnam. Therefore, he is eligible for award of four bronze service stars to be affixed to his already-awarded Vietnam Service Medal. 4. Records show that the applicant served during a qualifying period for award of the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960). Therefore, his records should be corrected to show this award. 5. The applicant's unit was cited in general orders for award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation. Therefore, his records should be corrected to show this foreign unit award. BOARD VOTE: ____X___ ___X____ ___X___ GRANT FULL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING ________ ________ ________ DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The Board determined that the evidence presented was sufficient to warrant a recommendation for relief. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by: a. awarding him the Army Good Conduct Medal for the period from 3 December 1969 to 7 September 1971; and b. showing, in addition to the awards already shown of his DD Form 214, that his awards include the Bronze Star Medal, Army Good Conduct Medal, four bronze service stars to be affixed to his already-awarded Vietnam Service Medal, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit citation, and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960). __________X_____________ CHAIRPERSON I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20070016793 3 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1 ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20080012206 5 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1