IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 29 October 2013 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20130004484 THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE: 1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). 2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any). THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. The applicant requests an upgrade of his discharge under other than honorable conditions to a general discharge. 2. The applicant states: a. He wants his discharge upgraded so he can enlist in the Army National Guard. b. He would like a second chance to serve his country as a responsible 35-year old man, making a decision for the right reasons and not as an 18-year old kid who made regrettable decisions. c. He was misled and he went absent without leave (AWOL) with two fellow Soldiers in his platoon. They had a squad leader who did things to make their lives miserable and they hated him so much they decided very foolishly that they had enough. d. He turned himself in. 3. The applicant provides a personal statement. CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing. 2. The applicant was born on 6 December 1977. He enlisted in the Regular Army on 27 January 1997 for a period of 3 years. He completed his training and was awarded military occupational specialty 11B (infantryman). 3. He went AWOL on 17 September 1997 and returned to military control on 17 October 1997. On 22 October 1997, charges were preferred against him for the AWOL period. Trial by special court-martial was recommended. 4. On 23 October 1997, he consulted with counsel and requested discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations – Enlisted Personnel), chapter 10. He acknowledged that by submitting his request for discharge he was guilty of a charge against him that authorized the imposition of a bad conduct or dishonorable discharge. He indicated in his request he understood he might be discharged under conditions other than honorable and given an under other than honorable discharge, he might be ineligible for many or all benefits administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs, he might be deprived of many or all Army benefits, and he might be ineligible for many or all benefits as a veteran under both Federal and State laws. He acknowledged he might expect to encounter substantial prejudice in civilian life because of a discharge under other than honorable conditions. He elected not to make a statement in his own behalf. 5. On 19 December 1997, the separation authority approved the applicant's voluntary request for discharge and directed the issuance of an under other than honorable conditions discharge. 6. On 6 February 1998, he was discharged under the provisions of chapter 10, Army Regulation 635-200, for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial with an under other than honorable conditions discharge. He completed 11 months and 9 days of creditable active service with 31 days of lost time. 7. There is no evidence in the available records that shows the applicant applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within its 15-year statute of limitations. 8. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. a. Chapter 10 provides that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual's admission of guilt. Although an honorable or general discharge is authorized, a discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate. b. Paragraph 3-7b provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory, but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: 1. The applicant contends he was an 18-year old kid who made regrettable decisions. However, age is not a sufficiently mitigating factor. He was over 19 years of age when he enlisted and successfully completed training. There is no evidence that indicates he was any less mature than other Soldiers of the same age who successfully completed their military term of service. 2. His record of service included a serious offense for which trial by court-martial was warranted. As a result, his record of service was not satisfactory. Therefore, the applicant's record of service is insufficiently meritorious to warrant a general discharge. 3. His voluntary request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations. He had an opportunity to submit a statement in which he could have voiced his concerns and he elected not to do so. 4. The type of discharge directed and the reasons for discharge were appropriate considering all the facts of the case. 5. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request. BOARD VOTE: ________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING ____X___ ____X___ ___X__ _ DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. _______ _ X ______ ___ CHAIRPERSON I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20130004484 3 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1 ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20130004484 2 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1