IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 22 May 2014 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20130016455 THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE: 1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). 2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any). THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. The applicant requests an upgrade of her general discharge and reenlistment code (reentry eligibility (RE) code). 2. The applicant states she got out of the Army because of her son and she should have received an honorable discharge. Her military career was good, but she got into trouble once. 3. The applicant did not provide any supporting documentation. CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provided that applications for correction of military records must be filed with 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing. 2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 26 October 2004. She held military occupational specialty 27D (Paralegal Specialist). 3. The applicant's discharge processing documentation is not available for review. Her DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty) shows she was administratively discharged on 27 April 2007, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Active Duty Enlisted Administrative Separations), paragraph 5-8, by reason of parenthood, with a general discharge. She had completed 2 years, 6 months, and 2 days of active duty service. She was assigned a separation code of "JDG" and an RE code of "3." 4. On 30 March 2009, she was informed that the Army Discharge Review Board denied her request for a change in the character and/or reason for her discharge. 5. Army Regulation 635-200 provides the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. a. Paragraph 5-8 provides that a Soldier may be separated when parental obligations interfere with fulfillment of military responsibilities. Specific reasons for separation because of parenthood include inability to perform prescribed duties satisfactorily, repeated absenteeism, late for work, inability to participate in field training exercises or perform special duties such as CQ and Staff Duty NCO, and nonavailability for world-wide assignment or deployment according to the needs of the Army. Unless reason for separation requires a specific characterization, a soldier being separated for the convenience of the government will be awarded a characterization of service of honorable, under honorable conditions or an uncharacterized description of service if in entry level status. b. Paragraph 3-7a states an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member’s service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel, or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate. 6. Army Regulation 601-210 (Active and Reserve Components Enlistment Program) prescribes eligibility criteria, policies, and procedures for enlistment and processing into the RA and the U.S. Army Reserve (USAR). Chapter 3 of that regulation prescribes basic eligibility for prior service applicants for enlistment and includes a list of Armed Forces RE codes including RA RE codes. RE-3 applies to persons separated with a waivable disqualification. 7. Army Regulation 635-5-1 (SPD Codes) provides the specific reasons for separating Soldiers from active duty and the SPD codes to be entered on the DD Form 214. It states that the SPD code "JDG" is the appropriate code to assign Soldiers separated under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 5-8. The SPD/RE Code Cross Reference Table stipulates that an RE code of 3 will be assigned to members separated under these provisions with an SPD code of "JDG." 8. Army Regulation 15-185 (Army Board for Correction of Military Records) prescribes the policies and procedures for correction of military records by the Secretary of the Army acting through the ABCMR. Paragraph 2-9 states the ABCMR begins consideration of each case with the presumption of administrative regularity. The applicant has the burden of proving an error or injustice by a preponderance of the evidence. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: 1. The specific facts and circumstances surrounding her discharge are not available for review. However, her DD Form 214 shows she was administratively discharged under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 5-8, by reason of parenthood. 2. The type of discharge directed and the reasons therefore were appropriate considering all of the facts of the case and an RE code of 3 was correctly entered on her DD Form 214. 3. In the absence to evidence to the contrary, the discharge process must be presumed to have been in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 4. The applicant has not shown any error, injustice, or inequity for the relief she requests. Therefore, the applicant is not entitled to an upgrade of her discharge. BOARD VOTE: ________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING ____x___ ____x___ ____x ___ DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. _______ _ _x______ ___ CHAIRPERSON I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20100027085 3 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1 ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20130016455 2 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1