IN THE CASE OF BOARD DATE: 5 June 2014 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20130017598 THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE: 1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). 2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any). THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. The applicant requests that his discharge under other than honorable conditions be upgraded to a fully honorable discharge. 2. The applicant states he desires an upgrade of his discharge so he can go to school and become a counselor in the education system. 3. The applicant provides a one-page handwritten letter explaining his application and a copy of his DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty). CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing. 2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 22 September 1981 for a period of 3 years and training as a motor transport operator. He completed basic training at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and advanced individual training at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri before being transferred to Hunter Army Airfield, Georgia for his first assignment. 3. On 15 September 1982, nonjudicial punishment was imposed against him for failure to go to his place of duty. 4. On 16 May 1983, he was transferred to Germany for duty as a vehicle driver. 5. The applicant's records contain a Bar Letter, dated 27 June 1984, signed by the commanding general (a major general) of the 3rd Infantry Division in Germany notifying him that because of his offenses of possession and distribution of hashish, he was barred from entry to all United States property and facilities. The applicant acknowledged receipt of the letter on 28 June 1984. 6. The facts and circumstances surrounding his administrative discharge are not present in the available records; however, his records do contain a duly authenticated DD Form 214 which shows that he was discharged under other than honorable conditions on 9 July 1984, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, in lieu of trial by court-martial. He had served 2 years, 9 months, and 18 days of active service. 7. There is no evidence in the available records showing he applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within that board's 15-year statute of limitations. 8. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 provides that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial at any time after charges have been preferred. A condition of submitting such a request is that the individual concerned must admit guilt to the charges against him or her or of a lesser-included offense which authorizes the imposition of a bad conduct or dishonorable discharge and he or she must indicate he or she has been briefed and understands the consequences of such a request as well as the discharge he or she might receive. A discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate. 9. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member's service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate. 10. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: 1. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, it must be presumed that the applicant's voluntary request for discharge under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service to avoid trial by court-martial was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations. Accordingly, the type of discharge directed and the reasons appear to be appropriate under the circumstances. 2. After being afforded the opportunity to assert his innocence before a trial by court-martial, he would have voluntarily requested a discharge for the good of the service in hopes of avoiding a punitive discharge and having a felony conviction on his record. In doing so he would have admitted guilt to the charges against him. 3. The applicant's contentions have been noted and they are not sufficiently mitigating to warrant relief under the circumstances, especially given his undistinguished record of service. His service simply did not rise to the level of a general or an honorable discharge. Discharges are not upgraded simply for the purposes of obtaining benefits. 4. Accordingly, there appears to be no basis to upgrade his discharge. BOARD VOTE: ________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING ___X___ ___X____ ____X____ DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. __________X_____________ CHAIRPERSON I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20130017598 3 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1 ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20130017598 2 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1