IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 24 July 2014 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20130021215 THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE: 1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). 2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any). THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. The applicant requests an upgrade of his discharge under other than honorable conditions to under honorable conditions (general). 2. He states he needs his discharge upgraded because he is older and wiser now. He made a lot of terrible decisions when he was younger, but he is trying to get his life in order for his children. 3. He provides his DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty). CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing. 2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 6 August 1996 at the age of 20 years and 6 months. 3. On 17 September 1997, charges were preferred against him for four specifications of being absent without leave (AWOL): 30 April 1997 to 1 May 1997, 20 May 1997 to 22 May 1997, 26 May 1997 to 3 June 1997, and 12 June 1997 to 16 September 1997. 4. On 25 September 1997, he consulted with counsel and voluntarily requested discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations – Enlisted Personnel), chapter 10. 5. In his voluntary request for discharge, he indicated he was making the request of his own free will and had not been subjected to coercion whatsoever by any person. He understood if his request were accepted he could receive a discharge under other than honorable conditions and that by submitting his request, he was admitting he was guilty of the charges against him. He further acknowledged he understood if he received a discharge under other than honorable conditions, he could be deprived of many or all Army benefits, he could be ineligible for many or all benefits administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs, he could be deprived of his rights and benefits as a veteran under both Federal and State laws, and he could encounter substantial prejudice in civilian life. The applicant elected not to provide a statement on his behalf. 6. On 18 December 1997, the appropriate authority approved his request and directed the issuance of a discharge under other than honorable conditions. 7. On 12 January 1998, he was discharged accordingly. His DD Form 214 shows he received an under other than honorable conditions character of service. It also shows he completed 1 year, 1 month, and 21 days of net active service during this period with 105 days of lost time. 8. There is no indication the applicant applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within that board's 15-year statute of limitations. 9. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. a. Chapter 10 provides that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual's admission of guilt. Although an honorable or general discharge is authorized, a discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate. b. Paragraph 3-7b provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: 1. The applicant contends his discharge should be upgraded because he was young at the time and now he is older and wiser. The records show he was 20 years and 6 months of age at the time of his enlistment and 21 years and 11 months of age at the time of his misconduct. There is no evidence that indicates he was any less mature than other Soldiers of the same age who successfully completed military service. Therefore, his contention that his age led to his indiscipline is not sufficient as a basis for upgrading his discharge. 2. The evidence of record confirms that all requirements of law and regulation were met and his rights were fully protected throughout the separation process. The records further show he admitted he was guilty of being AWOL from 30 April 1997 to 1 May 1997, 20 May 1997 to 22 May 1997, 26 May 1997 to 3 June 1997, and 12 June 1997 to 16 September 1997. The records further show he voluntarily requested separation for the good of the service under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, to avoid a trial by court-martial. 3. His service clearly did not meet the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel. This misconduct rendered his service unsatisfactory. Therefore, he is not entitled to a general discharge. BOARD VOTE: ________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING ____X____ ___X_____ ____X____ DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. _______ _ _X______ ___ CHAIRPERSON I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20130021215 3 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1 ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20130021215 2 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1