RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-03826 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His bad conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded to a general discharge. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT: He received a BCD for a positive urinalysis for cocaine. These charges are drastic since he was not a violent person. He has not been able to receive benefits from the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) because of his BCD. He is seeking substance abuse treatment from the DVA and is being denied due to the characterization of his discharge. His drug problem started while in the Air Force. If his discharge is not upgraded, he will be kicked out of the homeless shelter. It has been 20 years since his discharge; he deserves the opportunity to receive benefits for his service in the Air Force. In support of his request, the applicant provides a personal statement. The applicant's complete submission, with attachment, is at Exhibit A. _________________________________________________________________ STATEMENT OF FACTS: The applicant enlisted in the Air Force on 7 Mar 86 and was progressively promoted to the grade of senior airman. On 20 Oct 89, he was tried by general court-martial for wrongful possession and use of cocaine, and wrongful use of marijuana in violation of Article 112a, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). The applicant pled guilty to the charges and was sentenced to a BCD, confinement for ten months, and forfeiture of $350.00 pay per month for ten months. On 5 Dec 89, the convening authority approved the findings and approved only so much of the sentence that provided for a BCD, confinement for six months, and forfeiture of $350.00 pay per month for ten months. On 16 Feb 90, the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals affirmed the findings and sentence in the case. On 16 Aug 90, after the appellate review was complete, the applicant was discharged with a BCD. He was credited with 4 years and 22 days of active military service. Pursuant to the Board’s request, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) provided a copy of an Investigative Report, which is attached at Exhibit C. On 11 Apr 11, a copy of the FBI report was forwarded to the applicant for review and comment within 30 days. At the same time the applicant was offered an opportunity to provide information pertaining to his activities since leaving the service (Exhibit F). _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial based on the application being untimely and without merit. JAJM states the applicant has identified no error related to the processing of his court-martial. He alleges injustice in the sentence since he was not a violent person. A review of the limited information in the Air Force Automated Military Justice Analysis and Management System (AMJAMS) indicates no error in the processing of the court-martial. The applicant’s claim of an injustice does not hold up when examined in the context of the outcome of the court-martial. The applicant pled guilty to wrongful use and possession of controlled substances. A court-martial was warranted for such offenses and a sentence which included a BCD, six months confinement and forfeitures of pay for ten months was within the legal limits and appropriate to the offenses committed. While clemency may be granted, the applicant provides no information to support a grant of clemency by the Board. Additionally, clemency in this case would be unfair to those individuals who honorably served their country while in uniform. Congress’ intent in setting up the Veterans’ Benefit Program was to express thanks to veterans’ personal sacrifices, separations from family, facing hostile enemy action and suffering financial hardships. All rights of a veteran under the laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs are barred where the veteran was discharged or dismissed by reason of the sentence of a general court-martial. It would be offensive to all those who served honorably to extend the same benefits to someone who committed crimes such as the applicant’s while on active duty. The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit D. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: On 18 Feb 11, a copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant for review and comment within 30 days. To date, a response has not been received (Exhibit E). _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT: 1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or regulations. 2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file. 3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note that this Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f), actions by this Board are limited to corrections to the record to reflect actions taken by the reviewing officials and action on the sentence of the court-martial for the purpose of clemency. We also find no evidence which indicates the applicant’s service characterization, which had its basis in his conviction by general court-martial and was a part of the sentence of the military court, was improper or that it exceeded the limitations set forth in the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). We have considered the applicant's overall quality of service, the general court-martial conviction which precipitated the discharge, and the seriousness of the offense to which convicted, and having found no error or injustice with regard to the actions that occurred while the applicant was a military member, we conclude that no basis exists to grant favorable action on his request. In addition, based on the evidence of record, we are not persuaded the characterization of the applicant’s discharge warrants an upgrade to general on the basis of clemency. Therefore, based on the available evidence of record, we find no basis upon which to favorably consider this application. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application. _________________________________________________________________ The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2010-03826 in Executive Session on 24 May 11, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603: The following documentary evidence was considered: Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 6 Oct 10, w/atch. Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records. Exhibit C. FBI Report of Investigation, dated 29 Mar 11. Exhibit D. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 28 Jan 11. Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 18 Feb 11. Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 11 Apr 11, w/atchs.