BOARD DATE: 29 June 2010 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20090021798 THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE: 1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). 2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any). THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. The applicant requests a "full upgrade of discharge from general to honorable." 2. The applicant states: * his medical excuse for being absent without leave (AWOL) from his doctor was never considered * he sustained type I insulin-dependent diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, hyperglycemia, neurophy, and retinopathy from post-traumatic stress disorder due to military service 3. The applicant provides no documentary evidence in support of his application. CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing. 2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 21 July 1983 for a period of 3 years. He successfully completed basic training and advanced individual training. He was awarded military occupational specialty 94B (cook). He attained the rank of specialist on 23 October 1984. 3. The applicant went AWOL on 17 March 1986. Records show he was apprehended by civil authorities on 19 June 1986 and returned to military control. 4. On 23 June 1986, the applicant signed a Medical Examination for Separation Statement of Option which states, "I understand that I am not required to undergo a medical examination for separation from active duty. If I elect not to undergo a separation examination, I also understand that my medical records will be reviewed by a physician at the appropriate medical treatment facility; and if the review indicates that an examination should be accomplished, I will be scheduled for examination based on the results of the review. I do not desire a separation medical examination." Apparently, his medical records were reviewed by competent medical authorities and it was determined that a medical examination for separation was not required. 5. The facts and circumstances surrounding the applicant's discharge are not contained in the available records. However, the applicant's DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty) shows he was discharged on 15 August 1986 under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations - Enlisted Personnel), chapter 10, for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial with an under other than honorable conditions discharge. He had served a total of 2 years, 9 months, and 23 days of creditable active service with 94 days of lost time. 6. There is no indication in the available records which shows the applicant applied to the Army Discharge Review Board within its 15-year statute of limitations. 7. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 provides that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual's admission of guilt. Although an honorable or general discharge is authorized, a discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate. 8. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member's service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate. 9. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory, but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. A characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the reason for the Soldier's separation specifically allows such characterization. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: 1. The applicant's contentions were carefully considered. However, the evidence of record shows the applicant declined a separation medical examination on 23 June 1986. It appears his medical records were reviewed by competent medical authorities and it was determined a medical examination for separation was not required. 2. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, it must be presumed that the applicant's separation was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations. Without having the discharge packet to consider, it is presumed his characterization of service was commensurate with his overall record of service. As a result, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request. BOARD VOTE: ________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING ___x___ ____x____ ____x___ DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. __________x_______________ CHAIRPERSON I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20090021798 3 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1 ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20090021798 2 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1