IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 17 August 2010 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20100008401 THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE: 1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). 2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any). THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. The applicant requests his discharge under other than honorable conditions be upgraded to a general discharge. 2. The applicant states: * At the time of his discharge he was completely addicted to drugs and alcohol * His dishonorable discharge is directly related to this fact * He has struggled for many years since * As of 2 January 2010 he will be clean and sober for 4 years * He has made positive changes in his life in the last 4 years * He volunteers many hours a week in the area of recovery and the community * He is currently pursuing a degree in substance abuse counseling so he can help others on a more extensive level * He is also doing all he can to clean up the wreckage of his past * He is a productive member of society today 3. The applicant provides no documentary evidence in support of his application. CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant’s failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing. 2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 29 November 1983 for a period of 3 years. He successfully completed One Station Unit Training and was awarded military occupational specialty 12B (combat engineer). 3. On 2 July 1984, nonjudicial punishment was imposed against the applicant for using marijuana. His punishment consisted of a reduction to E-1, a forfeiture of pay, restriction, and extra duty. 4. On 6 September 1984, charges were preferred against the applicant for leaving his appointed place of duty without authority and two specifications of impersonating a commissioned officer. Trial by special court-martial was recommended. 5. On 10 October 1984, the applicant consulted with counsel and requested discharge for the good of the service under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations - Enlisted Personnel), chapter 10, for the good of the service - in lieu of court-martial. He indicated that by submitting his request for discharge he acknowledged he was guilty of a charge against him that authorized the imposition of a bad conduct or dishonorable discharge. He indicated in his request that he understood he might be discharged under conditions other than honorable and furnished an under other than honorable conditions discharge, that he might be ineligible for many or all benefits administered by the Veterans Administration, that he would be deprived of many or all Army benefits, and that he might be ineligible for many or all benefits as a veteran under both Federal and State laws. He acknowledged that he might expect to encounter substantial prejudice in civilian life because of an under other than honorable conditions discharge. He elected not to make a statement in his own behalf. 6. On 18 October 1984, the separation authority approved the applicant's voluntary request for discharge and directed that he be furnished an under other than honorable conditions discharge. 7. Accordingly, the applicant was discharged under other than honorable conditions on 31 October 1984 under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service - in lieu of trial by court-martial. He had served a total of 11 months and 2 days of creditable active service. 8. There is no indication in the available records which shows the applicant applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within its 15-year statute of limitations. 9. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of that regulation provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may, submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual's admission of guilt. Although an honorable or general discharge is authorized, a discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate. 10. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. A characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the reason for the Soldier's separation specifically allows such characterization. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: 1. Good post service conduct alone is normally not a basis for upgrading a discharge. 2. The applicant's voluntary request for separation under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service - in lieu of court-martial was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations. He had an opportunity to submit a statement in which he could have voiced his concerns and he failed to do so. 3. The type of discharge directed and the reasons for separation were appropriate considering all the facts of the case. 4. Since the applicant's brief record of service included one nonjudicial punishment for drug use and serious offenses for which special court-martial charges were preferred, his record of service was not satisfactory. The applicant's current clean and sober life is commendable but not sufficient to warrant a general discharge. BOARD VOTE: ________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF ________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING __X_____ __X____ ___X____ DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. _______ _ X_______ ___ CHAIRPERSON I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20100008401 3 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1 ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)