ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS BOARD DATE: 19 February 2019 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20160014634 APPLICANT REQUESTS: His undesirable discharge be upgraded to an honorable discharge. APPLICANT'S SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD: * DD Form 149 (Application for Correction of Military Record Under the Provisions of Title 10, U.S. Code, Section 1552) * DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) FACTS: 1. The applicant did not file within the three year time frame provided in Title 10, United States Code (USC), section 1552 (b); however, the Army Board for Correction of Military Records conducted a substantive review of this case and determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. 2. The applicant states his discharge was inequitable because the incident that resulted in his discharge was irrelevant to his basic training service. Due to his age and maturity, he was not allowed to complete his enlisted term. Based on military standards and policy, he should have been allowed to complete his term. 3. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 22 February 1973. 4. The applicant accepted non-judicial punishment (NJP), under the provisions of Article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), on: * 17 March 1973, for being disrespectful in language towards a noncommissioned officer, on or about 9 March 1973 * 8 May 1973, for being absent without leave (AWOL) from on or about 29 April to on or about 7 May 1973 5. Special Court-Martial Order Number 25, dated 25 April 1973, shows the applicant was tried before a court-martial on 16 April 1973 and was found guilty of stealing money from another Soldier, on or about 11 March 1973. The convening authority approved his sentence on 17 May 1973 and ordered it executed. 6. The applicant was informed by his immediate commander on 21 May 1973 that actions were being initiated to discharge him under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations – Enlisted Personnel), paragraph 13-5, for unfitness; specifically, for frequent incidents of a discreditable nature with military authorities. 7. The applicant acknowledged receipt of the proposed separation notification and elected not to submit a statement in his own behalf. He further acknowledged that he could expect to encounter substantial prejudice in civilian life if he were issued an undesirable discharge. 8. The applicant's commander formally recommended his separation from service on 21 May 1973, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 13-5, for unfitness. The separation authority approved the separation action on 4 June 1973 and directed the issuance of an undesirable discharge. 9. The applicant was discharged on 6 June 1973. His DD Form 214 shows he was credited with completing 3 months and 7 days of net active service. His service was characterized as under conditions other than honorable conditions. BOARD DISCUSSION: After review of the application and all supporting evidence, the Board determined relief was not warranted. Based upon the short time served prior to his misconduct and the severity and impact to unit cohesion of his misconduct, the Board found that the characterization of service given the applicant at the time of discharged was appropriate. BOARD VOTE: Mbr 1 Mbr 2 Mbr 3 : : : GRANT FULL RELIEF : : : GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF : : : GRANT FORMAL HEARING :X :X :X DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ADMINISTRATIVE NOTE(S): Not Applicable REFERENCES: 1. Title 10, USC, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within three years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the three-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. 2. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. a. Paragraph 3-7a states an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member's service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel, or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate. b. Paragraph 3-7b states a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to Soldiers whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. c. Chapter 13, in effect at that time, applied to separation for unfitness and unsuitability. Paragraph 13-5a (1) provided for the separation for unfitness, which included frequent incidents of a discreditable nature. When separation for unfitness was warranted an undesirable discharge was normally considered appropriate. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20160014634 2 1