ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 19 August 2019 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20170008620 APPLICANT REQUESTS: correction of his DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), ending on 23 February 1984 to show his date of birth (DOB) as XX XXX XXXX vice XX XXX XXXX. APPLICANT'S SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD: * DD Form 149 (Application for Correction of Military Record) * DD Form 214 * Birth certificate FACTS: 1. The applicant did not file within the three year time frame provided in Title 10, United States Code (USC), section 1552 (b); however, the Army Board for Correction of Military Records conducted a substantive review of this case and determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. 2. The applicant states his correct date of birth (year) is XXXX. He provides a birth certificate with a name similar to his listing the DOB as XX XXX XXXX. 3. Review of the applicant's service records shows: a. He enlisted in the Regular Army (RA) on 27 November 1973. A copy of his enlistment record for this period is not available for review with this case. b. He was honorably released from active duty on 20 November 1975 and transferred to the U.S. Army Reserve Control Group to complete his remaining service obligations. His DD Form 214 (Report of Separation from Active Duty) listed his DOB as XX XXX XXXX. c. He again enlisted in the RA on 18 April 1977. His DD Form 4 (Enlistment or Reenlistment Agreement) and all allied documents listed his DOB as XX XXX XXXX. d. His DA Form 2-1 (Personnel Qualification Record) which was created upon his entry on active duty also listed his DOB as XX XXX XXXX. e. He reenlisted in the RA on 24 February 1981. His reenlistment DD Form 4 also listed his DOB as XX XXX XXXX. f. Multiple other documents (Separation Physical and Application for Identification Card) also listed his DOB as XX XXX XXXX. He authenticated some of these documents with his signature confirming the information listed was correct. g. He was honorably discharged from active duty on 23 February 1984. Consistent with all other documents in his service record, his DD Form 214 for this period of service listed his DOB as XX XXX XXXX. h. No documents exist in his service record reflecting the requested DOB. 4. The DD Form 214 is a summary of the Soldier's most recent period of continuous active duty. It provides a brief, clear-cut record of all current active, prior active, and prior inactive duty service at the time of release from active duty, retirement, or discharge. The information entered thereon reflects the conditions as they existed at the time of separation. BOARD DISCUSSION: After reviewing the application and all supporting documents, the Board found the relief was warranted. The applicant’s contentions were carefully considered. The Army has an interest in maintaining the integrity of its records for historical purposes. The information in those records must reflect the conditions and circumstances that existed at the time the records were created. In the absence of evidence that shows a material error or injustice, there is a reluctance to recommend that those records be changed. However, the Board agreed to grant relief to show he is one year older than reflected in his record as his actual and contested age at the time of his enlisted would not have caused concern towards his enlistment eligibility. BOARD VOTE: Mbr 1 Mbr 2 Mbr 3 :X :X :X GRANT FULL RELIEF : : : GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF : : : GRANT FORMAL HEARING : : : DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The Board determined the evidence presented is sufficient to warrant a recommendation for relief. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by amending his DD Form 214 for the period ending 23 February 1984 by showing the birth date listed on his birth certificate. I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. REFERENCES: 1. Title 10, USC, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within three years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the three-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. 2. Army Regulation 635-5 (Separation Documents), in effect at the time, prescribed the separation documents that must be prepared for Soldiers upon retirement, discharge, or release from active duty service or control of the Active Army. It established standardized policy for preparing and distributing the DD Form 214. The general instructions stated all available records would be used as a basis for preparation of the DD Form 214. The specific instructions for item 3 (Date of Birth) (or item 5, depending on the version in effect) stated to enter the DOB from the DD Form 398, DA Form 20, DA Form 2-1, or other available documents. //NOTHING FOLLOWS// ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20170008620 4 1