ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS BOARD DATE: 22 January 2019 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20170012019 APPLICANT REQUESTS: Correction of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) to add: * Bronze Star Medal * Combat Infantryman Badge APPLICANT'S SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD: * DD Form 149 (Application for Correction of Military Record) * General Orders (GO) Number 2170, dated 11 April 1968 * Purple Heart Certificate * Bronze Star Medal Certificate * DD Form 214, dated 15 November 1968 FACTS: 1. The applicant did not file within the three year time frame provided in Title 10, United States Code (USC), section 1552 (b); however, the Army Board for Correction of Military Records conducted a substantive review of this case and determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. 2. The applicant states his Bronze Star Medal was not placed on his DD Form 214 and he was never awarded the Combat Infantryman Badge even though he served and fought in Vietnam. 3. A review of the applicant’s service records shows the following: * 17 November 1966 – inducted into the Army of the United States in military occupational specialty (MOS) 11B (Light Weapons Infantryman) * DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) shows in item: * 31 (Foreign Service) Vietnam 30 April 1967 – 7 March 1968 * 38 (Record of Assignments) he was assigned to B Company, 2nd Battalion, 12th Cavalry, 1st Cavalry Division * excellent conduct and efficiency reports * 41 (Awards and Decorations) National Defense Service Medal; Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with 1960 Device; Purple Heart; Army Good Conduct Medal (1st Award) 4. U. S. Army Vietnam Regulation 672-1 (Decorations and Awards) governed the military awards program in Vietnam during the Vietnam War. It stated the Bronze Star Medal may have been awarded for heroism or for meritorious achievement or service which did not involve aerial flight but which was performed in connection with military operations against an armed enemy including combat. His record is void of any orders awarding him the Bronze Star Medal. 5. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides the requirements for the Combat Infantryman Badge. His record is void of any orders awarding him the Combat Infantryman Badge. 6. On 15 November 1968, he was honorably released from active duty. His DD Form 214 shows he completed 1 year, 11 months and 29 days of net service with 10 months and 7 days of foreign service. He was awarded or authorized: * Vietnam Service Medal * Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with 1960 Device * Army Good Conduct Medal * Purple Heart * National Defense Service Medal * Sharpshooter Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar 7. The applicant provides: * GO Orders Number 2170, showing he was awarded the Purple Heart for wounds received in connection with military operations against a hostile force * photographs of his Purple Heart and Bronze Star Medal Certificates (illegible name and dates) BOARD DISCUSSION: The Board considered the applicant’s request with all supporting documents, evidence in the service record, and applicable regulations, policy, and guidance. He served in Vietnam from 30 April 1967 to 07 March 1968 as an Infantryman with to B Company, 2nd Battalion, 12th Cavalry, 1st Cavalry Division. During that time he was awarded the Purple Heart for wounds received in connection with military operations against a hostile force as stated in GO Orders Number 2170. The applicant provided photos of both a Certificate for the award of the Purple Heart, and the Bronze Star. The preponderance of evidence is sufficient to meet the criterial for the Bronze Star Medal, and the Combat Infantryman Badge. The Board finds the applicant’s request is warranted. BOARD VOTE: Mbr 1 Mbr 2 Mbr 3 :X :X :X GRANT FULL RELIEF : : : GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF : : : GRANT FORMAL HEARING : : : DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: 1. The Board determined the evidence presented is sufficient to warrant a recommendation for relief. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by amending his DD Form 214 to add the following: * Bronze Star Medal * Combat Infantryman Badge 2. As a related item his DD Form 214 should be amended as follows: * Awarding the applicant the Army Good Conduct Medal from 17 November 1966 to 15 November 1968 * Deleting from his DD Form 214 the Vietnam Service Medal * Adding to his DD Form 214: o Vietnam Service Medal with 3 bronze service stars o Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation o Presidential Unit Citation o Valorous Unit Citation ? SIGNATURE: I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ADMINISTRATIVE NOTE(S): 1. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) states a bronze service star is awarded for wear on the Vietnam Service Medal for participation in each campaign. During his service in Vietnam, campaign participation credit was awarded for the following three campaigns. * Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase II, 1 July 1966 – 31 May 1967 * Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase III, 1 June 1967 – 29 January 1968 * Tet Counteroffensive, 30 January 1968 – 1 April 1968 2. Department of the Army Pamphlet 672-3 shows: * all units in Vietnam were awarded the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation as confirmed by Department of the Army General Order (DAGO) Number 8, dated 1974 * during his service in Vietnam his unit was awarded the: * Presidential Unit Citation from 2 January – 12 February 1968 as confirmed by DAGO Number 42, dated 1970 * Valorous Unit Award from 1-31 October 1967 as confirmed by DAGO Number 39, dated 1970 ? REFERENCES: 1. Title 10, USC, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within three years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the three-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. 2. U. S. Army Vietnam Regulation 672-1 (Decorations and Awards) governed the military awards program in Vietnam during the Vietnam War. It stated the Bronze Star Medal may have been awarded for heroism or for meritorious achievement or service which did not involve aerial flight but which was performed in connection with military operations against an armed enemy including combat, support, and supply operations. The approval authority for award of the Bronze Star Medal was generally delegated no lower than brigadier generals in command of separate brigades. However, the records of the Awards Branch of the U.S. Army Human Resources Command show that authority for award of the Bronze Star Medal for service had been delegated to colonels in command of the U.S. Army Support Commands located at Saigon, Cam Ranh Bay, and Qui Nhon and in command of separate engineer brigades in Vietnam assigned to the U.S. Army Engineer Troops (Provisional). 3. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) states there are basically three requirements for award of the Combat Infantryman Badge. The Soldier must be an infantryman satisfactorily performing infantry duties, he must be assigned to an infantry unit during such time as the unit is engaged in active ground combat, and he must actively participate in such ground combat. ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20170012019 3 1