ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 10 June 2019 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20180001477 APPLICANT REQUESTS: Correction of his DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty) to show his rank/pay grade to SGT/E-5. APPLICANT'S SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD: * DD Form 149 (Application for Correction of Military Record) * Defense Finance and Accounting Service Military Leave and Earnings Statement (LES) for the period covering 1-29 February 1996 FACTS: 1. The applicant did not file within the three year time frame provided in Title 10, United States Code (USC), section 1552 (b); however, the Army Board for Correction of Military Records conducted a substantive review of this case and determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. 2. The applicant states his last pay check was for E-5 pay and, therefore, his DD Form 214 should have reflected E-5 as well. 3. The applicant provides a copy of LES (pay voucher) which shows he received pay at the grade of E-5 for the period ending 29 February 1996. 4. His service record contains a DA Form 4187 (Personnel Action) dated 1 March 1996 requesting reduction from the rank of SGT to the rank of Private (PVT) E-1 under the provision of Army Regulation 600-8-19, chapter 6, section 1, paragraph 6-1(e), with an effective date of 22 February 1996. 5. Orders 061-2205 issued by Headquarters, US Infantry Center, on 1 March 1996 lists his rank as “PV1” and reassigns him to the transition point for discharge. On 8 March 1996, a DD Form 214 was issued which shows in: * items 4a (Grade, Rate, or Rank) and 4b (Pay Grade), “PV1” “E1” * item 12c (Net Active Service This Period), “15 years 8 months, and 17 days” * item 24 (character of Service), “UNDER OTHER THAN HONORABLE CONDITIONS” * item 25 (Separation Authority), "AR 635-200, CHAP 10” * Item 26 (Separation Code), "KFS" * Item 27 (RE Code), "3" * Item 28 (Narrative Reason for Separation), "IN LIEU OF TRIAL BY COURT- MARTIAL" 6. Please see applicable regulations below. BOARD DISCUSSION: After review of the application and all evidence, the Board determined there is insufficient evidence to grant relief. The Board found that the applicant was reduced from SGT/E-5 to PVT/E-1 in March 1996 and was then discharged under Chapter 10, in lieu of trial by court-martial. The DD Form 214 correctly shows the applicant’s rank as PVT/E-1 at the time of the applicant’s discharge. Therefore, the Board found no basis to grant relief. BOARD VOTE: Mbr 1 Mbr 2 Mbr 3 : : : GRANT FULL RELIEF : : : GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF : : : GRANT FORMAL HEARING :X :X :X DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. ADMINISTRATIVE NOTE(S): Not Applicable REFERENCES: 1. Title 10, USC, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within three years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the three-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. 2. Army Regulation (AR) 635-5 (Separation Documents), then in effect, prescribed the separation documents prepared for Soldiers upon retirement, discharge, or release from active military service or control of the Army. It states the DD Form 214 is a synopsis of the Soldier's most recent period of continuous active service. It provides a brief, clear- cut record of active Army service at the time of release from active duty, retirement, or discharge. For item 4 (a and b) GRADE, RATE or RANK and PAY GRADE, enter active duty grade or rank and pay grade at time of separation. 3. AR 600-8-19 (Enlisted Promotions and Reductions), section 1, paragraph 6-1 (Reductions) states in subparagraph (e) that when the separation authority determines that a soldier is to be discharged from the Service under other than honorable conditions, they will be reduced to the lowest enlisted grade. Board action is not required for this reduction. The commander having separation authority will, when directing a discharge under other than honorable conditions, or when directed by higher authority, direct the Soldier to be reduced to private, E–1. //NOTHING FOLLOWS// ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20180001477 3 1