IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 20 October 2022 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20190009453 APPLICANT REQUESTS: change her 1991 U.S. Army Reserve honorable discharge to a medical discharge. APPLICANT'S SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD: * DD Form 149 (Application for Correction of Military Record) * 1987 MRI to the Brain printout * 1993 Neurological Report * 2015 Statement in Support of VA Claim FACTS: 1. The applicant did not file within the three-year time frame provided in Title 10, United States Code, section 1552(b); however, the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) conducted a substantive review of this case and determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. 2. The applicant states at the time of her resignation from the U.S. Army Reserve (USAR), she received an honorable discharge. She was not told her options of pursuing a medical discharge even though her letter of resignation specifically cited health issues of multiple sclerosis. She believes except for her illness, she would have continued her service in the USAR., 3. Review of the applicant’s service records shows: a. She was appointed as reserve commissioned officer on 18 March 1977. b. She entered active duty for training (ADT) on 14 May 1977 and completed the Signal Officer Basic Course. She was honorably release from ADT on 13 August 1977 due to completion of her required active duty. c. She was promoted to captain in the USAR in March 1984. d. On 15 August 986, she voluntarily transferred from her troop program unit (TPU), 4157th U.S. Army Reserve School in Baton Rouge, LA to the USAR Control Group (Reinforcement). e. On 27 February 1987, she voluntarily transferred from the USAR Control Group (Reinforcement) to 169th Combat Support Group another TPU in Warrensville, OH. f. On 22 August 1987, she requested and was approved for reassignment from the 169th Combat Support Group to another TPU, 2361st Signal Center Detachment, Akron, OH. g. On 14 May 1988, she requested a voluntary transfer from the 2361st Signal Center Detachment, to the USAR Control Group (reinforcement). h. There are no orders, activity, or actions in her service record beyond 14 May 1988. i. Her service record does not contain, and she does not provide her resignation from the USAR. Her DA Form 5106 (Chronological Statement of Retirement Points) shows she was discharged from the USAR on 20 July 1991. She completed 7 qualifying years of service towards non-regular retirement. 4. She provides: a. A printout dated 6 February 1987 and is titled MRI to the Brain that reads “Three rounded areas of abnormally high signal are seen within the periventricular white matter on the T2-weighted and spin density images. Two of the lesions are located in the left frontal lobe (store #11), with the remaining lesion in the right occipital lobe (store #13). The remainder of the study is normal in appearance. No other focal lesions are seen, and no abnormal extra-axial fluid collections are present. The cerebellar tonsils are in normal position” and “OPINION: The findings would be consistent with a diagnosis of demyelinating disease.” b. Neurology Report dated 9 June 1993 that reads “[name] is a year old woman whose husband is who is a physician. She had the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis made in 1987 after having 3 separate episodes of optic neuritis in 1979, '85 and '86. In 1987 she developed what she called spasms in her right arm which led to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis after an abnormal MRI scan and abnormal evoked potentials. She's had difficulty with her right leg and gait disturbance over the last few years. Over the last 3-4 weeks she's had a change in usual status with left leg paresthesia and stiffness. She currently denies bladder symptoms. The remainder of her neurologic inventory is basically unremarkable. She specifically denies difficulty with her arms. She's had no recent diplopia. She's been taking Prednisone 60 mg. daily over the past week and Norflex b.i.d. Her basic health history has been unremarkable over the y ears other than symptoms related to her multiple sclerosis. She takes no other medications on a regular basis. She states that she is intolerant of Synthroid. On examination, she is a healthy appearing articulate woman . c. Statement in Support of VA Claim dated 27 August 2015 in which she lists her disagreements with the VA regarding her service-connection. 5. The Army rates only conditions determined to be physically unfitting at the time of discharge, which disqualify the Soldier from further military service. The Army disability rating is to compensate the individual for the loss of a military career. The VA does not have authority or responsibility for determining physical fitness for military service. The VA may compensate the individual for loss of civilian employability. 6. MEDICAL REVIEW: The Army Review Boards Agency (ARBA) Medical Advisor was asked to review this case. Documentation reviewed included the applicant’s ABCMR application and accompanying documentation, the military electronic medical record (AHLTA), the VA electronic medical record (JLV), the electronic Physical Evaluation Board (ePEB), the Medical Electronic Data Care History and Readiness Tracking (MEDCHART) application, and/or the Interactive Personnel Electronic Records Management System (iPERMS). The ARBA Medical Advisor made the following findings and recommendations: a. The applicant has applied to the ABCMR requesting, in essence, a referral to the Disability Evaluation System for her multiple sclerosis. She stated: “At the time of my resignation from the Army Reserves, I received and honorable discharge. I was never instructed concerning the option to pursue a medical discharge even though my letter of resignation specifically cited health issue of “multiple sclerosis. I feel that the board should consider my application because had it not been for my illness, I would have made a career in the military.” b. The Record of Proceedings outlines the applicant’s military service and the circumstances of the case. Orders published by the 83rd United States Army Reserve Command show that at the applicant’s request, she was transferred from the 2361st Signal Center Detachment (W8N7AAA) to the United States Army Reserve Control Group (REIN) (WONJAA) on 14 May 1998. A Chronological Statement of Retirement Points (DA Form 5016) dated 5 October 2022 shows she was a drilling member of the USAR form 1977 thru 1988 and did not drill from March 1988 thru her separation on 20 July 1991. c. An MRI of the Brain report dated 11 February 1987 shows the applicant had findings consistent with a diagnosis of demyelinating disease. d. From a 9 June 1993 neurology encounter: “{Applicant} is a year-old woman whose husband is who is a physician. {Applicant} had the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis made in 1987 after having 3 separate episodes of optic neuritis in 1979, '85 and '86. In 1987, she developed what she called spasms in her right arm which led to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis after an abnormal MRI scan and abnormal evoked potentials.” e. No additional probative medical documentation was submitted with the application and there are no encounters in AHLTA. f. Review of her records in JLV show she had no medical issues listed on her patient problem list and no service-connected disabilities. g. There is no evidence the former drilling USAR Soldier’s multiple sclerosis was incurred during a call to active duty of more than 30 days or was otherwise due to her military service. Thus, she was not eligible for entrance into the DES. h. It is the opinion of the ARBA medical advisor that a referral of her case to the DES is unwarranted. BOARD DISCUSSION: After reviewing the application and all supporting documents, the Board determined relief was not warranted. The applicant’s contentions, the military record, and regulatory guidance were carefully considered. Based upon the available documentation and the findings and recommendation of the medical advisor, the Board concluded there was insufficient evidence of an error or injustice which would warrant a change to the applicant’s narrative reason for separation. BOARD VOTE: Mbr 1 Mbr 2 Mbr 3 : : : GRANT FULL RELIEF : : : GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF : : : GRANT FORMAL HEARING :X :X :X DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. REFERENCES: 1. Title 10, United States Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the ABCMR to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. 2. Title 38, U.S. Code, Sections 1110 and 1131, permit the VA to award compensation for disabilities which were incurred in or aggravated by active military service. However, an award of a VA rating does not establish an error or injustice on the part of the Army. Title 38, CFR, Part IV is the VA’s schedule for rating disabilities. The VA awards disability ratings to veterans for service-connected conditions, including those conditions detected after discharge. As a result, the VA, operating under different policies, may award a disability rating where the Army did not find the member to be unfit to perform his duties. Unlike the Army, the VA can evaluate a veteran throughout his or her lifetime, adjusting the percentage of disability based upon that agency's examinations and findings. 3. Title 38, U.S. Code 1110 (General - Basic Entitlement) states for disability resulting from personal injury suffered or disease contracted in line of duty, or for aggravation of a preexisting injury suffered or disease contracted in line of duty, in the active military, naval, or air service, during a period of war, the United States will pay to any veteran thus disabled and who was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable from the period of service in which said injury or disease was incurred, or preexisting injury or disease was aggravated, compensation as provided in this subchapter, but no compensation shall be paid if the disability is a result of the veteran's own willful misconduct or abuse of alcohol or drugs. 4. Title 38 U.S. Code 1131 (Peacetime Disability Compensation - Basic Entitlement) states for disability resulting from personal injury suffered or disease contracted in line of duty, or for aggravation of a preexisting injury suffered or disease contracted in line of duty, in the active military, naval, or air service, during other than a period of war, the United States will pay to any veteran thus disabled and who was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable from the period of service in which said injury or disease was incurred, or preexisting injury or disease was aggravated, compensation as provided in this subchapter, but no compensation shall be paid if the disability is a result of the veteran's own willful misconduct or abuse of alcohol or drugs. //NOTHING FOLLOWS// ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20190009453 1 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1