IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 15 December 2022 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20220004926 APPLICANT REQUESTS: Correction of her DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), for the period ending 20 February 2003 to show her character of service is honorable in lieu of uncharacterized. APPLICANT'S SUPPORTING DOCUMENT(S) CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD: * DD Form 149 (Application for Correction of Military Record) * DD Form 214 FACTS: 1. The applicant did not file within the 3-year time frame provided in Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b); however, the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) conducted a substantive review of this case and determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. 2. The applicant states she would like her discharge upgraded to reflect she was honorably discharged for the purposes of employment verification, etc. 3. A review of the applicant’s service record shows on 26 August 2002, she enlisted in the United States Army Reserve (USAR) for 8 years. She was discharged from the USAR, and on 29 January 2003 she enlisted in the Regular Army for 4 years. On the same date, she was ordered to report to the 43rd Adjutant General Battalion (Reception), Fort Leonard Wood, MO, for training. 4. The complete facts and circumstances surrounding her discharge are not available for review with this case. 5. However, her DD Form 214 shows she was discharged on 20 February 2003 under the provisions of AR 635-200, paragraph 5-17. She completed 22 days of creditable active service and it further shows in: * Character of Service – Uncharacterized * Narrative Reason for Separation – Physical Condition, Not a Disability 6. AR 635-200, paragraph 5-17, states commanders who are special court-martial convening authorities may approve separation under this paragraph based on other physical or mental conditions not amounting to disability that potentially interfere with assignment to or performance of duty. A recommendation for separation must be supported by documentation confirming the existence of the physical or mental condition. Members may be separated for physical or mental conditions not amounting to disability, which is sufficiently severe that the Soldier's ability to effectively perform military duties is significantly impaired. 7. The character of service for Soldiers separated under this provision would normally be honorable but would be uncharacterized if the Soldier was in an entry-level status. An uncharacterized discharge is neither favorable nor unfavorable; in the case of Soldiers issued this characterization of service, an insufficient amount of time would have passed to evaluate the Soldier's conduct and performance. BOARD DISCUSSION: 1. After reviewing the application, all supporting documents, and the evidence found within the military record, the Board found relief is not warranted. 2. The Board found the evidence confirms the applicant was in an entry-level status when she was discharged, and the governing regulation required that her service be uncharacterized. Based on a preponderance of the evidence, the Board determined the applicant’s uncharacterized service is not in error or unjust. BOARD VOTE: Mbr 1 Mbr 2 Mbr 3 : : : GRANT FULL RELIEF : : : GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF : : : GRANT FORMAL HEARING :X :X :X DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. REFERENCES: 1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the ABCMR to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. 2. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. a. Chapter 3 provides that a separation will be described as entry level with uncharacterized service if the Soldier has less than 180 days of continuous active-duty service at the time separation action is initiated. b. Paragraph 3-7a provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member's service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate. c. Paragraph 3-9, in effect at the time of the applicant's separation, provided that a separation would be described as entry level with uncharacterized service if processing was initiated while a Soldier was in an entry-level status, except when: (1) A discharge under other than honorable conditions was authorized, due to the reason for separation and was warranted by the circumstances of the case; or (2) The Secretary of the Army, on a case-by-case basis, determined a characterization of service as honorable was clearly warranted by the presence of unusual circumstances involving personal conduct and performance of duty. This characterization was authorized when the Soldier was separated by reason of selected changes in service obligation, for convenience of the government, and under Secretarial plenary authority. d. Paragraph 5-17, states commanders who are special court-martial convening authorities may approve separation under this paragraph based on other physical or mental conditions not amounting to disability that potentially interfere with assignment to or performance of duty. A recommendation for separation must be supported by documentation confirming the existence of the physical or mental condition. Members may be separated for physical or mental conditions not amounting to disability, which is sufficiently severe that the Soldier's ability to effectively perform military duties is significantly impaired. e. The character of service for Soldiers separated under this provision would normally be honorable, but would be uncharacterized if the Soldier was in an entry-level status. An uncharacterized discharge is neither favorable nor unfavorable; in the case of Soldiers issued this characterization of service, an insufficient amount of time would have passed to evaluate the Soldier's conduct and performance. //NOTHING FOLLOWS// ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20220004926 1 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1