IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 24 January 2023 DOCKET NUMBER: AR20220006167 APPLICANT REQUESTS: * Correction of his DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), ending on 11 January 1992, to show service during Desert Shield/Storm * A personal appearance before the Board via video or telephone. APPLICANT'S SUPPORTING DOCUMENT(S) CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD: * DD Form 149 (Application for Correction of Military Record) * DD Form 214 for the period ending 11 January 1992 FACTS: 1. The applicant did not file within the 3-year time frame provided in Title 10, U.S. Code (USC), section 1552(b); however, the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) conducted a substantive review of this case and determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. 2. The applicant states he is requesting his DD Form 214 reflect he was active and served during the timeframe of the Gulf War (Desert Shield/Desert Storm). Because he served honorably. Information has come to light to why he has experienced certain health conditions. 3. A review of the applicant's official military records show the following: a. On 12 January 1988, he enlisted in the Regular Army. b. DA Form 2-1 (Personnel Qualification Record – Part II), item 5 (Oversea Service) shows he served in Germany from 24 July 1988 to 19 July 1990. Item 35 (Record of Assignments) shows he was assigned to C Battery, 1st Battalion, 7th Air Defense Artillery from 16 December 1988 to on or about 18 July 1990. c. DA Form 2A (Personnel Qualification Record, Part I) prepared on 15 November 1991, Section IV (Service Data), item 16 (Last Combat Tour/Date) shows "Saudi Arabia 9103." d. Permanent Orders 007-033, issued by Headquarters 2nd Brigade (or Headquarters, 24th Signal Battalion on 23 July 1991, awarded him the Army Achievement Medal (1st Oak Leaf Cluster) for meritorious achievement as a combat signaler in Saudi Arabia from 2 September 1990 to 16 January 1991. e. On 11 January 1992, the applicant was honorably released from active duty and transferred to the U.S. Army Reserve Control Group (Reinforcement). His DD Form 214 shows he was released due to expiration term of service. He completed 4 years net active service this period and he had 1 year, 11 months, and 26 days foreign service. Item 18 (Remarks) is void of an entry. Item 13 (Decorations, Medals, Badges, Citations and Campaign Ribbons Awarded or Authorized) shows the: * Army Service Ribbon * National Defense Service Medal * Army Lapel Button * Overseas Service Ribbon * Parachutist Badge * Marksman Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar f. On 11 September 1995, DA Form 4836 (Oath of Extension of Enlistment or Reenlistment) shows he extended his USAR enlistment for 6 months. g. Orders Number 96-249-061 issued by Headquarters, USAR Command, Atlanta, GA, honorably discharged the applicant from the U.S. Army Reserve on 5 September 1996. 4. The applicant's name was located on the Gulf War/Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm Database, as compiled by the Defense Manpower Data Center, the primary file that contains one record for each active duty member who participated in theater between 2 August 1990 and 31 July 1991. The applicant was deployed for the period 1 August 1990 through 15 April 1991. BOARD DISCUSSION: 1. The applicant's request for a personal appearance hearing was carefully considered. In this case, the evidence of record was sufficient to render a fair and equitable decision. As a result, a personal appearance hearing is not necessary to serve the interest of equity and justice in this case. 2. After reviewing the application, all supporting documents, and the evidence found within the applicant's military records, the Board found that relief was not warranted at this time. The applicant's contentions, military records, and regulatory guidance were carefully considered. The Gulf Roster shows the dates of deployment to Southwest Asia as 1 August 1990 through 15 April 1991. The applicant’s DA Form 2A on the other hand lists Saudi Arabia/9103 as his last combat tour, ending in March 1991. He was also awarded an AAM for service in Saudi Arabia from 2 September 1990 to 16 January 1991. While it is clear he served in Southwest Asia and qualifies to have his deployment and associated awards listed on his DD Form 214, the exact dates of arrival in and departure from theater are unknown. If the applicant has additional documentary evidence, such as a Leave and Earnings Statement, letter from his former commander or first sergeant, or any additional documentary evidence confirming his exact dates, he may reapply to this Board for reconsideration. The applicant has the burden of demonstrating error or injustice by a preponderance of evidence. BOARD VOTE: Mbr 1 Mbr 2 Mbr 3 : : : GRANT FULL RELIEF : : : GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF : : : GRANT FORMAL HEARING :X :X :X DENY APPLICATION BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION: The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned. I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case. REFERENCES: 1. Title 10, USC, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the ABCMR to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. 2. Army Regulation (AR) 15-185 (ABCMR), states that the ABCMR begins its consideration of each case with the presumption of administrative regularity. It will decide cases based on the evidence of record and it is not an investigative body. The applicant has the burden of proving an error or injustice by a preponderance of the evidence. Paragraph 2–11 states that applicants do not have a right to a hearing before the ABCMR. The Director or the ABCMR may grant a formal hearing whenever justice requires. 3. AR 635-5 (Separation Documents), dated 15 September 2000, prescribed the separation documents that must be prepared for Soldiers on retirement, discharge, release from active duty service, or control of the Active Army. The DD Form 214 is a summary of a Soldier's most recent period of continuous active duty. It provides a brief, clear-cut record of active duty service at the time of release from active duty, retirement, or discharge. Paragraph 2-4h provides detailed instructions and source documents for completing each block of the DD Form 214 and states for: a. Item 13 (Decorations, Medals, Badges, Citations and Campaign Ribbons Awarded or Authorized) list awards and decorations for all periods of service in the priority sequence specified in AR 600-8-22 (Military Awards). Each entry will be verified by the Soldier's records. b. Item 18 (Remarks) was used for Headquarters, Department of the Army mandatory requirements when a separate block is not available, and as a continuation for entries in blocks 11, 13, and 14. Mandatory entry: "SOLDIER (HAS) (HAS NOT) COMPLETED FIRST FULL TERM OF SERVICE." For active duty Soldiers who deployed with their unit during their continuous period of active service, the statement "SERVICE IN (name of country deployed) FROM (inclusive dates, YYYYMMDD-YYYYMMDD)" would be included when the DD Form 214 was prepared. 4. AR 600-8-22 (Military Awards) prescribes Department of the Army policy, criteria, and administrative instructions concerning individual and unit military awards. In pertinent part, it states: a. The Southwest Asia Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who participated in Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm in the designated area on or after 2 August 1990 to 30 November 1995. A bronze service star was authorized for wear on the Southwest Asia Service Medal for the following campaigns: * Defense of Saudi Arabia (2 August 1990 to 16 January 1991) * Liberation and Defense of Kuwait (17 January to 11 April 1991) * Southwest Asia Cease-Fire (12 April 1991 to 30 November 1995) b. The Kuwait Liberation Medal (KLM-SA), awarded by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was approved on 3 January 1992 and is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who participated in the Persian Gulf War between 17 January and 28 February 1991. c. The Kuwait Liberation Medal (KLM-KU), awarded by the Government of Kuwait was approved on 9 November 1995 and is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who participated in the Persian Gulf War between 2 August 1990 and 31 August 1993. //NOTHING FOLLOWS// ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20220006167 1 ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS 1