IN THE CASE OF: BOARD DATE: 12 July 2013 CASE NUMBER: AR20130003887 ___________________________________________________________________________ Board Determination and Directed Action After carefully examining the applicant's record of service during the period of enlistment under review and considering the Discussion and Recommendation which follows, the Board determined the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief. Presiding Officer I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Department of the Army Discharge Review Board in this case. THE APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND STATEMENT: 1. The applicant requests his general, under honorable conditions discharge be upgraded to fully honorable. 2. The applicant states, in effect, that he was told he only had to wait 6 months for an upgrade. He contends upgrading his discharge would help him, it has now been 5 years and he has stayed out of trouble. DISCHARGE UNDER REVIEW INFORMATION: a. Application Receipt Date: 22 February 2013 b. Discharge Received: General, Under Honorable Conditions c. Date of Discharge: 3 October 2008 d. Reason/Authority/SPD/RE: Misconduct (Drug Abuse), AR 635-200 Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c(2), JKK, RE-4 e. Unit of assignment: HHB, 5th Bn, 52nd AMD, Fort Bliss, TX f. Current Enlistment Date/Term: 18 September 2007, 3 years g. Current Enlistment Service: 1 year, 16 days h. Total Service: 1 year, 16 days i. Time Lost: None j. Previous Discharges: None k. Highest Grade Achieved: E-2 l. Military Occupational Specialty: 14T10, Patriot Operator/Maintenance m. GT Score: 100 n. Education: GED o. Overseas Service: None p. Combat Service: None q. Decorations/Awards: NDSM, GWOTSM, ASR r. Administrative Separation Board: No s. Performance Ratings: None t. Counseling Statements: None u. Prior Board Review: No SUMMARY OF SERVICE: The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 18 September 2007, for a period of 3 years. He was 18 years old at the time of entry and had a high school equivalency (GED). He was serving at Fort Bliss, TX when his discharge was initiated. The record does not contain any evidence of acts of valor or meritorious achievements. He completed 1 year and 16 days of active duty service. SEPARATION FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES: 1. The evidence contained in the applicant’s service record indicates that on 5 September 2008, the unit commander notified the applicant of initiation of separation action under the provisions of Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c(2), AR 635-200, by reason of misconduct (serious offense) for the wrongful use of marijuana for which he received a field grade Article 15 for having 5.1 grams of marijuana and a smoking device found in his room during a search conduct by CID on 26 June 2008. 2. Based on the above misconduct, the unit commander recommended a general, under honorable conditions discharge. 3. The applicant’s election of rights is not contained in the available record and government regularity prevails in the discharge process. The unit commander subsequently recommended separation from the Army and waiver of further rehabilitative efforts. 4. On 12 September 2008, the separation authority waived further rehabilitation and directed the applicant’s discharge with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions. 5. The applicant was discharged from the Army on 3 October 2008, with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions under the provisions of Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c(2), AR 635-200, for misconduct (drug abuse), with a Separation Program Designator code (SPD) of JKK and an RE code of 4. 6. The applicant’s service record does not contain any evidence of unauthorized absences or time lost. EVIDENCE OBTAINED FROM THE APPLICANT'S RECORD: 1. Article 15, dated 7 August 2008, for the wrongful use of marijuana between (080530 and 080630). The punishment consisted of reduction to the grade of E-1, forfeiture of $673.00 per month for two months, extra duty for 45 days, and restriction for 45 days (FG). 2. An MP Report, dated 27 June 2008, that indicates the applicant was the subject of an investigation for possession of a controlled substance. EVIDENCE SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT: The applicant provided a DD Form 293 and DD Form 149. POST-SERVICE ACTIVITY: None provided by the applicant. REGULATORY AUTHORITY: 1. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 14 establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct. Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or being absent without leave. Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed. Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate; however, a general, under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted. 2. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member’s service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel, or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate. Whenever there is doubt, it is to be resolved in favor of the individual. 3. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. A characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the reason for the Soldier’s separation specifically allows such characterization. DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATION: 1. The applicant’s request for an upgrade of the characterization of his discharge was carefully considered. However, after examining the applicant’s record of service, his military records, the documents and the issues submitted with the application, there are insufficient mitigating factors to merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge. 2. The record confirms the applicant’s discharge was appropriate because the quality of his service was not consistent with the Army's standards for acceptable personal conduct and performance of duty by military personnel. It brought discredit on the Army, and was prejudicial to good order and discipline. The applicant, by violating the Army's policy not to possess or use illegal drugs, compromised the trust and confidence placed in a Soldier. The applicant, as a Soldier, had the duty to support and abide by the Army's drug policies. By abusing illegal drugs, the applicant knowingly risked a military career and diminished the quality of his service below that meriting an honorable discharge. The applicant’s record of service was marred by an Article 15 for violations of the Uniform Code of Military Justice. 3. The applicant’s issue about he was told he only had to wait 6 months for an upgrade of his discharge was carefully considered. However, the US Army does not have, nor has it ever had, a policy to automatically upgrade discharges. Each case is decided on its own merits when an applicant submits a DD Form 293 requesting a change in discharge. Changes may be warranted if the Board determines the characterization of service or the reasons for discharge, or both, were improper or inequitable. 4. Therefore, the reason for discharge and the characterization of service being both proper and equitable, recommend the Board deny relief. SUMMARY OF ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD HEARING: Type of Hearing: Records Review Date: 12 July 2013 Location: Washington, DC Did the Applicant Testify? No Counsel: None Board Vote: Character Change: No Change: Reason Change: No Change: (Board member names available upon request) Board Action Directed: Issue a new DD Form 214: No Change Characterization to: No Change Change Reason to: No Change Change Authority for Separation: No Change Change RE Code to: No Change Grade Restoration to: NA Other: NA Legend: AMHRR - Army Military Human Resource Record FG - Field Grade IADT – Initial Active Duty Training RE - Reentry AWOL - Absent Without Leave GD - General Discharge NA - Not applicable SCM- Summary Court Martial BCD - Bad Conduct Discharge HS - High School NIF - Not in File SPCM - Special Court Martial CG - Company Grade Article 15 HD - Honorable Discharge OAD - Ordered to Active Duty UNC - Uncharacterized Discharge CID - Criminal investigation Department MP – Military Police OMPF - Official Military Personnel File UOTHC - Under Other Than Honorable Conditions ADRB Case Report and Directive (cont) AR20130003887 Page 2 of 5 pages ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (ADRB) CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE 1