DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF NAVAL RECORDS 701 S. COURTHOUSE ROAD, SUITE 1001 ARLINGTON, VA 22204-2490 Docket No: 724-16 FEB 06 2017 From: Chairman, Board for Correction ofNaval Records To: Secretary ofthe Navy Subj: REVIEW NAVAL RECORD OF Ref: (a) 10 u.s.cl. 1552 I Encl: (1) DD Fonn 149 with attachments (2) Case summary (3) Subject's naval record 1. Pursuant to the provisions ofreference (a), Petitioner, a former enlisted member ofthe Marine Corps, filed enclosure (I), with this Board requesting, a change to his Enclosures (1) through (3) apply. 2. The Board, consisting of , reviewed Petitioner's allegations oferror and injustice on 7 November 2016, and determined that the corrective action indicated below should be taken on the available evidence ofrecord. Documentary material considered by the Board consisted ofthe enclosures, available naval records, and applicable statutes, regulations, and policies. 3. The Board, having reviewed all the facts ofrecord pertaining to Petitioner's allegations of error and injustice finds as follows: a. Before applying to this Board, Petitioner exhausted all administrative remedies available under existing law and regulations within the Department ofthe Navy. b. Although enclosure (I) was not filed in a timely manner, it is in the interest ofjustice to waive the statute oflimitations and review the application on its merits. c. Petitioner enlisted in the Marine Corps on 11 December 1967. He served in Vietnam, participated in ten combat operations, and was awarded a Purple Heart. d. On 17 May 1969, Petitioner received noajudicial punishment (NJP) for willfully disobeying a superior commissioned officer. On 9 October 1969, and 4 February 1970, at two separate summary court martial (SCM) proceedings, Petitioner was found guilty ofviolating Uniform Code ofMilitary Justice (UCMJ), Article 91 for communicating a threat, and disrespectful language toward a staff noncommissioned officer, respectively. e. On 12 May 1970, Petitioner was found guilty at special court martial (SPCM) proceedings for violating UCMJ Article 128 (assault). Three witnesses testified that Petitioner struck a man with a crutch without provocation. In his request for relief to the Board, Petitioner addresses the incident and states that he during his military service, African-Americans were discriminated against. He asserts that he and several other African American Marines were attached by white Marines; he states he was on crutches at the time. He contends that all ofthe African-American Marines were arrested and put in jail. f. On 8 July 1970, Petitioner was recommended for administrative separation board by reason ofunfitn~ss. Petitioner appeared before an administrative separation board on 6 August 1970. The Boatd recommended discharge with an undesirable characteHzation ofservice. g. Petitioner was discharged on 26 August 1970, with an Undesirable characterization of service. On 4 August 1977, his discharge was upgrade to a General characterization ofservice under the Department ofDefense (DoD) Special Discharge Review Program. The upgrade did not impact Petitioner's eligibility for benefits. h. In his request for correction to his record, Petitioner requests an upgrade to an Honorable characterization ofservice. Petitioner states he planned to retire from the military but instead was robbed ofhis character and integrity. i. The Board considered Petitioner's assertion, his upgrade to a General characterization of service under the DoD Special Discharge Program, his contributions in Vietnam, and his average marks (3.9/3.9) prior to discharge. CONCLUSION: Upon review and consideration ofall the evidence ofrecord, and especially in light of Petitioner's service in Vietnam, his Purple Heart, and the nature ofPetitioner's misconduct, the Board concluded that Petitioner's request warrants partial relief as a matter ofjustice. In this regard, the Board concluded that Petitioner is entitled to a General discharge on the basis ofhis service record performance marks (3.9/3.9) and wartime contributions, rather than a General discharge received pursuant to the DoD Discharge Review Program. The Board specifically noted that it determined that Petitioner merits a General discharge characterization that entitles him to the full benefits associated with a General characterization ofservice. The Board made its determination in consideration ofthe two SCM convictions, one SPCM conviction, and one NJP; The Board determined that Petitioner's combat service in Vietnam outweighed the infractions, and that an upgrade was warranted. However, the Board determined that the misconduct was significant enough that Petitioner did not merit an Honorable characterization of service. The Board specifically noted Petitioner's marks at the end ofhis service, when making its recommendation for a General characterization ofservice vice an Honorable discharge. RECOMMENDATION: a. That Petitioner's naval record be corrected to show that on 26 August 1970, he was discharged from the Marine Corps with a General (Under Honorable Conditions) characterization ofservice. b. That Petitioner be issued a new Certificate ofRelease or Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214) that reflects a General (Under Honorable Conditions) characterization ofservice. c. That a copy ofthis report ofproceedings be filed in Petitioner's naval record. d. That, upon request, the Department ofVeterans kffairs be informed that Petitioner's application was received by the Board on 20 January 2016. 4. Pursuant to Section 6(c) ofthe revised Procedures ofthe Board for Correction of Naval Records (32 Code ofFederal Regulations, Section 723.6(c)), it is certified that a quorum was present at the Board's review and deliberations, and that the foregoing is a true and complete record ofthe Board's proceedings in the above entitled matter. 5. Pursuant to the delegation of authority set out in Section 6( e) ofthe revised Procedures of the Board for Correction ofNaval Records (32 Code ofFederal Regulation, Section 723.6(e)) and having assured compliance with its provisions, it is hereby announced that the foregoing corrective action, taken under the authority ofreference (a), has been approved by the Board on behalf ofthe Secretary ofthe Navy. Executive Director