DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF NAVAL RECORDS 701 S. COURTHOUSE ROAD, SUITE 1001 ARLINGTON, VA 22204-2490 Docket No. 2399-18 Ref: Signature Date Dear This is in reference to your application for correction of your naval record pursuant to the provisions of 10 USC 1552. Your case was reconsidered in accordance with procedures that conform to Lipsman v. Secretary of the Army, 335 F. Supp. 2d 48 (D.D.C. 2004). You were previously denied relief by the Board on 21 September 1993. After careful and conscientious consideration of the entire record, the Board found the evidence submitted was insufficient to establish the existence of probable material error or injustice. Consequently, your application has been denied. Although your application was not filed in a timely manner, the Board found it in the interest of justice to waive the statute of limitations and consider your case on its merits. A three-member panel of the Board for Correction of Naval Records, sitting in executive session, considered your application on 14 March 2019. The names and votes of the members of the panel will be furnished upon request. Your allegations of error and injustice were reviewed in accordance with administrative regulations and procedures applicable to the proceedings of this Board. Documentary material considered by the Board consisted of your application, together with all material submitted in support thereof, relevant portions of your naval record and applicable statutes, regulations and policies. In addition, the Board considered the advisory opinion contained in BCNR letter MLCS Docket No: NR20180002399 of 22 January 2019; a copy of which was previously provided to you for comment. A review of your record shows that you entered active duty with the Marine Corps in November 1973. On 1 October 1974, non-judicial punishment was imposed on you for two specifications of unauthorized absence. Non-judicial punishment was again imposed on you for disobeying a direct order form a non-commissioned officer on 24 July 1975. You were convicted by a special court-martial on 17 May 1976 for unauthorized absence from your appointed place of duty. A second special court-martial convicted you on 3 January 1977 for two specifications of unauthorized absence that totaled 103 days. You were diagnosed with an anti-social personality disorder on 11 July 1977 during which you expressed your desire to leave the Marine Corps. Shortly afterwards, non-judicial punishment was again imposed on you for failing to follow a noncommissioned officer’s direct order. After being medically cleared for administrative separation on 18 August 1977, you were notified of administrative separation processing for frequent involvement with military authorities and waived your rights to an administrative separation board. As a result, you were discharged on 26 October 1977 with an Other than Honorable characterization of service. Post-discharge, you were diagnosed with phencyclidine (PCP) drug abuse in 1978, intermittent explosive disorder in 1982, and major depression in 1990. You were denied an upgrade to your characterization of service by the Naval Discharge Review Board on 21 September 1982 and this Board on 21 September 1993. In 1995, the Social Security Administration determined you were eligible for disability benefits due to your mental condition and personality disorder. The Board carefully considered your arguments that you deserve a disability discharge, change to your reentry code, back pay for leave lost, service credit for lost time due to your unauthorized absences and confinement while on active duty, and restoration of lost paygrades due to your court-martial conviction. You assert that you suffered from a number of physical conditions including issues with your feet, wrists, and left knee. You also allege you were pushed to an Other than Honorable discharge by your chain of command. Finally, you argue that your post- discharge mental health conditions should be taken into account. Unfortunately, the Board disagreed with your rationale for relief. In making their findings, the Board substantially concurred with the advisory opinion contained in BCNR letter MLCS Docket No: NR20180002399 of 22 January 2019. Specifically, the Board concluded there was insufficient evidence to form a nexus between your post-discharge mental health diagnosis and your misconduct. Absent evidence that your misconduct was influenced by a mental health condition, the Board concluded you were mentally responsible for your misconduct that formed the basis for your administrative separation from the Marine Corps and no liberal consideration. As a result, the Board concluded that none of the relief you requested regarding reinstatement of benefits related to your misconduct was merited. Additionally, the Board also concluded that you were ineligible for disability benefits based on your administrative separation for misconduct. After consideration of all the evidence, the Board found that the Marine Corps decision to administratively separate you for misconduct was appropriate in light of the three non-judicial punishments and two special courts-martial convictions. The Board considered the severity of the offenses, the impact on good order and discipline, and the administrative burden caused by your actions sufficient to support the decision to administratively separate you and issue you an Other than Honorable characterization of service. The Board noted that you were diagnosed with a personality disorder in 1977 but concluded that diagnosis was not sufficient mitigation to offset the multiple incident of misconduct. The Board also determined the diagnosis was not a bar to administrative separation proceedings for misconduct. Finally, the Board considered your history of mental health issues after your discharge but felt there were too many potential intervening factors to be able to reliably determine whether those conditions existed while you were on active duty. For example, your drug abuse of PCP, a drug that has strong psychoactive effects and links to other mental health conditions, was a potential intervening factor that could have led to exacerbation of your mental health conditions after your release from active duty. Accordingly, the Board found insufficient evidence of error or injustice to warrant a change to your record. Regarding your request for a personal appearance, the Board determined that a personal appearance with or without counsel will not materially add to their understanding of the issue(s) involved. Therefore, the Board determined that a personal appearance was not necessary and considered your case based on the evidence of record. It is regretted that the circumstances of your case are such that favorable action cannot be taken at this time. You are entitled to have the Board reconsider its decision upon the submission of new and material evidence. New evidence is evidence not previously considered by the Board. In this regard, it is important to keep in mind that a presumption of regularity attaches to all official records. Consequently, when applying for a correction of an official naval record, the burden is on the applicant to demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice. Sincerely, 3/18/2019